Population: 43,844,111
Currency: Afghan Afghani
Capital: Tirana (Tirane)
Population: 2,771,508
Currency: Albanian Lek
Capital: Algiers
Population: 47,435,312
Currency: Algerian Dinar
Capital: Andorra la Vella
Population: 82,904
Currency: Euro
Capital: Luanda
Population: 39,040,039
Currency: New Kwanza
Capital: St. John's
Population: 94,209
Currency: East Caribbean dollar
Capital: Buenos Aires
Population: 45,851,378
Currency: Peso
Capital: Yerevan
Population: 2,952,365
Currency: Dram
Capital: Canberra
Population: 26,974,026
Currency: Australian dollar
Capital: Vienna
Population: 9,113,574
Currency: Euro (formerly schilling)
Capital: Baku
Population: 10,397,713
Currency: Manat
Capital: Nassau
Population: 403,033
Currency: Bahamian dollar
Capital: Manama
Population: 1,643,332
Currency: Bahrain dinar
Capital: Dhaka
Population: 175,686,899
Currency: Taka
Capital: Bridgetown
Population: 282,623
Currency: Barbados dollar
Capital: Minsk
Population: 8,997,603
Currency: Belorussian ruble
Capital: Brussels
Population: 11,758,603
Currency: Euro (formerly Belgian franc)
Capital: Belmopan
Population: 422,924
Currency: Belize dollar
)
Capital: Porto-Novo
Population: 14,814,460
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Thimphu
Population: 796,682
Currency: Ngultrum
Capital: La Paz
Population: 12,581,843
Currency: Boliviano
Capital: Sarajevo
Population: 3,140,095
Currency: Convertible Mark
Capital: Gaborone
Population: 2,562,122
Currency: Pula
Capital: Brasília
Population: 212,812,405
Currency: Real
Capital: Bandar Seri Begawan
Population: 466,330
Currency: Brunei dollar
Capital: Sofia
Population: 6,714,560
Currency: Lev
Capital: Ouagadougou
Population: 24,074,580
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Gitega
Population: 14,390,003
Currency: Burundi franc
Capital: Praia
Population: 527,326
Currency: Riel
Capital: Phnom Penh
Population: 17,847,982
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Yaoundé
Population: 29,879,337
Currency: CFA franc
Capital: Ottawa
Population: 40,126,723
Currency: Canadian dollar
Capital: Bangui
Population: 5,513,282
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: N'Djamena
Population: 21,003,705
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Santiago
Population: 19,859,921
Currency: Chilean Peso
Capital: Beijing
Population: 1,416,096,094
Currency: Chinese Yuan
Capital: Bogotá
Population: 53,425,635
Currency: Colombian Peso
Capital: Moroni
Population: 882,847
Currency: Franc
Capital: Brazzaville
Population: 6,484,437
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: San José
Population: 5,152,950
Currency: Colón
Capital: Yamoussoukro
Population: 32,711,547
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Zagreb
Population: 3,848,160
Currency: Euro (Kuna from 1994 until 2023)
Capital: Havana
Population: 10,937,203
Currency: Cuban Peso
Capital: Nicosia
Population: 1,370,754
Currency: Euro
Capital: Prague
Population: 10,609,239
Currency: Koruna
Capital: Kinshasa
Population: 112,832,473
Currency: Congolese Franc
Capital: Copenhagen
Population: 112,832,473
Currency: Danish Krone
Capital: Djibouti
Population: 1,184,076
Currency: Djiboutian franc
Capital: Roseau
Population: 65,871
Currency: East Caribbean dollar
Capital: Santo Domingo
Population: 11,520,487
Currency: Dominican Peso
Capital: Dili
Population: 1,418,517
Currency: U.S. dollar
Capital: Quito
Population: 18,289,896
Currency: U.S. dollar
Capital: Cairo
Population: 118,365,995
Currency: Egyptian pound
Capital: San Salvador
Population: 6,365,503
Currency: Colón; U.S. dollar
Capital: Malabo
Population: 1,938,431
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Asmara
Population: 3,607,003
Currency: Nakfa
Capital: Tallinn
Population: 1,344,232
Currency: Estonia Kroon; Euro
Capital: Mbabane
Population: 1,256,174
Currency: Swazi Lilangeni
Capital: Addis Ababa
Population: 135,472,051
Currency: Birr
Capital: Suva
Population: 933,154
Currency: Fiji dollar
Capital: Helsinki
Population: 5,623,329
Currency: Euro (formerly markka)
Capital: Paris
Population: 66,650,804
Currency: Euro (formerly French franc)
Capital: Libreville
Population: 2,593,130
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Banjul
Population: 2,822,093
Currency: Dalasi
Capital: Tbilisi
Population: 3,806,671
Currency: Lari
Capital: Berlin
Population: 84,075,075
Currency: Euro (formerly Deutsche mark)
Capital: Accra
Population: 35,064,272
Currency: Cedi
Capital: Athens
Population: 9,938,844
Currency: Euro (formerly drachma)
Capital: Saint George’s
Population: 117,303
Currency: East Caribbean dollar
Capital: Guatemala City
Population: 18,687,881
Currency: Quetzal
Capital: Conakry
Population: 15,099,727
Currency: Guinean franc
Capital: Bissau
Population: 2,249,515
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Georgetown
Population: 835,986
Currency: Guyanese dollar
Capital: Port-au-Prince
Population: 11,906,095
Currency: Gourde
Capital: Tegucigalpa
Population: 11,005,850
Currency: Lempira
Capital: Budapest
Population: 9,632,287
Currency: Forint
Capital: Reykjavik
Population: 398,266
Currency: Icelandic króna
Capital: New Delhi
Population: 1,463,865,525
Currency: Indian Rupee
Capital: Jakarta
Population: 285,721,236
Currency: Rupiah
Capital: Tehran
Population: 92,417,681
Currency: Rial
Capital: Baghdad
Population: 47,020,774
Currency: Iraqi Dinar
Capital: Dublin
Population: 5,308,039
Currency: Euro (formerly Irish pound [punt])
Capital: Jerusalem
Population: 9,517,181
Currency: Shekel
Capital: Rome
Population: 59,146,260
Currency: Euro (formerly lira)
Capital: Kingston
Population: 2,837,077
Currency: Jamaican dollar
Capital: Tokyo
Population: 123,103,479
Currency: Yen
Capital: Amman
Population: 11,520,684
Currency: Jordanian dinar
Capital: Nur Sultan
Population: 20,843,754
Currency: Tenge
Capital: Nairobi
Population: 57,532,493
Currency: Kenya shilling
Capital: Tarawa Atoll
Population: 136,488
Currency: Kiribati dollar
Capital: Pristina
Population: 1,588,566
Currency: Euro
Capital: Kuwait City
Population: 5,026,078
Currency: Kuwaiti Dinar
Capital: Bishkek
Population: 7,295,034
Currency: Som
Capital: Vientiane
Population: 7,873,046
Currency: New Kip
Capital: Riga
Population: 1,853,559
Currency: Lats
Capital: Beirut
Population: 5,849,421
Currency: Lebanese pound
Capital: Maseru
Population: 2,363,325
Currency: Maluti
Capital: Monrovia
Population: 5,731,206
Currency: Liberian dollar
Capital: Tripoli
Population: 7,458,555
Currency: Libyan dinar
Capital: Vaduz
Population: 40,128
Currency: Swiss franc
Capital: Vilnius
Population: 2,830,144
Currency: Litas
Capital: Luxembourg
Population: 680,453
Currency: Euro (formerly Luxembourg franc)
Capital: Antananarivo
Population: 32,740,678
Currency: Malagasy Ariary
Capital: Lilongwe
Population: 22,216,120
Currency: Kwacha
Capital: Kuala Lumpur
Population: 35,977,838
Currency: Ringgit
Capital: Male
Population: 529,676
Currency: Rufiyaa
Capital: Bamako
Population: 25,198,821
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Valletta
Population: 545,405
Currency: Euro
Capital: Majuro
Population: 36,282
Currency: U.S. Dollar
Capital: Nouakchott
Population: 5,315,065
Currency: Ouguiya
Capital: Port Louis
Population: 1,268,280
Currency: Mauritian rupee
Capital: Mexico City
Population: 131,946,900
Currency: Mexican peso
Capital: Palikir
Population: 113,683
Currency: U.S. Dollar
Capital: Chisinau
Population: 2,996,106
Currency: Leu
Capital: Monte Carlo
Population: 38,341
Currency: Euro
Capital: Ulaanbaatar
Population: 3,517,100
Currency: Togrog
Capital: Podgorica
Population: 632,729
Currency: Euro
Capital: Rabat
Population: 38,430,770
Currency: Dirham
Capital: Maputo
Population: 35,631,653
Currency: Metical
Capital: Nay Pyi Taw
Population: 54,850,648
Currency: Kyat
Capital: Windhoek
Population: 3,092,816
Currency: Namibian dollar
Capital: no official capital; government offices in Yaren District
Population: 12,025
Currency: Australian dollar
Capital: Kathmandu
Population: 29,618,118
Currency: Nepalese Rupee
Capital: Amsterdam; The Hague (seat of government)
Population: 18,346,819
Currency: Euro (formerly guilder)
Capital: Wellington
Population: 5,251,899
Currency: New Zealand dollar
Capital: Managua
Population: 7,007,502
Currency: Gold cordoba
Capital: Niamey
Population: 27,917,831
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Abuja
Population: 237,527,782
Currency: Naira
Capital: Pyongyang
Population: 26,571,036
Currency: Won
Capital: Skopje
Population: 1,813,791
Currency: Denar
Capital: Oslo
Population: 5,623,071
Currency: Norwegian krone
Capital: Muscat
Population: 5,494,691
Currency: Omani rial
Capital: Islamabad
Population: 255,219,554
Currency: Pakistani Rupee
Capital: Melekeok
Population: 17,663
Currency: U.S. Dollar
Capital: Ramallah
Population: 5,589,623
Currency: Palestine Pound
Capital: Panama City
Population: 4,571,189
Currency: Balboa; U.S. dollar
Capital: Port Moresby
Population: 10,762,817
Currency: Kina
Capital: Asuncion
Population: 7,013,078
Currency: Guaraní
Capital: Lima
Population: 34,576,665
Currency: Sol
Capital: Manila
Population: 116,786,962
Currency: Peso
Capital: Warsaw
Population: 38,140,910
Currency: Zloty
Capital: Lisbon
Population: 10,411,834
Currency: Euro (formerly escudo)
Capital: Doha
Population: 3,115,889
Currency: Qatari Riyal
Capital: Bucharest
Population: 18,908,650
Currency: Romanian Rupee
Capital: Moscow
Population: 143,997,393
Currency: Ruble
Capital: Kigali
Population: 14,569,341
Currency: Rwandan franc
Capital: Basseterre
Population: 46,922
Currency: East Caribbean Dollar
Capital: Castries
Population: 180,149
Currency: East Caribbean Dollar
Capital: Kingstown
Population: 99,924
Currency: East Caribbean Dollar
Capital: Apia
Population: 219,306
Currency: Tala
Capital: San Marino
Population: 33,572
Currency: Euro
Capital: Sao Tome
Population: 240,254
Currency: Dobra
Capital: Riyadh
Population: 34,566,328
Currency: Riyal
Capital: Dakar
Population: 18,931,966
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Belgrade
Population: 6,689,039
Currency: Serbian Dinar
Capital: Victoria
Population: 132,779
Currency: Seychelles rupee
Capital: Freetown
Population: 8,819,794
Currency: Leone
Capital: Singapore
Population: 5,870,750
Currency: Singapore dollar
Capital: Bratislava
Population: 5,474,881
Currency: Euro
Capital: Ljubljana
Population: 2,117,072
Currency: Euro (formerly Slovenian tolar)
Capital: Honiara
Population: 838,645
Currency: Solomon Islands dollar
Capital: Mogadishu
Population: 19,654,739
Currency: Somali shilling
Capital: Cape Town (legislative);
Pretoria (administrative); Bloemfontein (judiciary)
Population: 64,747,319
Currency: Rand
Capital: Seoul
Population: 51,667,029
Currency: Won
Capital: Juba
Population: 12,188,788
Currency: Sudanese Pound
Capital: Madrid
Population: 47,889,958
Currency: Euro (formerly peseta)
Capital: Colombo;
Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte (legislative)
Population: 23,229,470
Currency: Sri Lankan rupee
Capital: Khartoum
Population: 51,662,147
Currency: Sudanese Pound
Capital: Paramaribo
Population: 639,850
Currency: Surinamese dollar
Capital: Stockholm
Population: 10,656,633
Currency: Krona
Capital: Bern
Population: 8,967,407
Currency: Swiss franc
Capital: Damascus
Population: 25,620,427
Currency: Syrian pound
Capital: Dushanbe
Population: 10,786,734
Currency: Somoni
Capital: Dar es Salaam;
Dodoma (legislative)
Population: 70,545,865
Currency: Tanzanian shilling
Capital: Bangkok
Population: 71,619,863
Currency: Baht
Capital: Lome
Population: 9,721,608
Currency: CFA Franc
Capital: Nuku’alofa
Population: 103,742
Currency: Pa’anga
Capital: Port-of-Spain
Population: 1,511,155
Currency: Trinidad and Tobago dollar
Capital: Tunis
Population: 12,348,573
Currency: Tunisian dinar
Capital: Ankara
Population: 87,685,426
Currency: Turkish Lira
Capital: Ashgabat
Population: 7,618,847
Currency: Manat
Capital: Funafuti
Population: 9,646
Currency: Australian Dollar, Tuvaluan dollar
Capital: Kampala
Population: 51,384,894
Currency: Ugandan new shilling
Capital: Kiev
Population: 38,980,376
Currency: Hryvnia
Capital: Abu Dhabi
Population: 11,346,000
Currency: U.A.E. Dirham
Capital: London
Population: 69,551,332
Currency: Pound sterling
Capital: Washington D.C.
Population: 347,275,807
Currency: Dollar
Capital: Montevideo
Population: 3,384,688
Currency: Uruguay Peso
Capital: Tashkent
Population: 37,053,428
Currency: Uzbekistani sum
Capital: Port-Vila
Population: 335,169
Currency: Vatu
Capital: Vatican City
Population: 503
Currency: Euro
Capital: Caracas
Population: 28,516,896
Currency: Bolivar
Capital: Hanoi
Population: 101,598,527
Currency: Dong
Capital: Sanaa
Population: 41,773,878
Currency: Rial
Capital: Lusaka
Population: 21,913,874
Currency: Kwacha
Capital: Harare
Population: 16,950,795
Currency: Zimbabwean Dollar
